Senator Tim Kaine reintroduces bill to support sexual assault survivors on campuses

WASHINGTON D.C. (WSET) — Senator Tim Kaine (D-Virginia) reintroduced legislation on Wednesday to support survivors of sexual assault on college campuses.

The Survivor Outreach and Support on Campus Act, or S.O.S. Campus Act, would require that every college and university that receives federal funding have an independent advocate dedicated to campus sexual assault prevention and response.

"Students deserve to live and learn in healthy, safe environments. We must do everything we can to prevent sexual assault on college campuses and provide support to survivors," Sen. Kaine said. "This bill is critical to ensuring that students who bravely speak out are connected with the medical treatment, counseling, and relevant legal information that they need."

Sexual violence and harassment on college campuses are heavily underreported, in part due to shortcomings in existing reporting structures, according to Kaine.

Kaine said many universities experienced a drastic decrease in the number of sexual assaults being reported after a change to Title IX under the Trump administration. The Association of Title IX Administrators estimated that upwards of 90% of sexual misconduct cases are handled “informally” and without formal protections and guidance for student victims.

The S.O.S. Campus Act would require campuses to have an independent advocate to conduct public information campaigns on sexual assault prevention and ensure that survivors of sexual assault have access to:

• Emergency and follow-up medical care. 
• Guidance on reporting assaults to law enforcement. 
• Medical forensic or evidentiary exams. 
• Crisis intervention, ongoing counseling, and assistance throughout the process. 
• Information on their legal rights. 

Rape crisis centers and other community-based organizations are currently providing many of these services in communities and on campuses around the nation, according to Kaine, and this legislation would require that universities either consult with or partner with these organizations to ensure that survivors can access the services they need.

The S.O.S. Campus Act is cosponsored by Senators Mazie Hirono (D-Hawaii) and Tammy Baldwin (D-Wisconsin). The full text of the legislation is available below: